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  • Software as a Service (SaaS): a challenge posed by highly complex tax rules in a digital and interconnected world

    Software as a Service or SaaS, which allows remote technological support to be offered across borders, raises various questions in tax matters in an interconnected world. In this article, Garrigues tax experts analyze the tax treatment of SaaS in…

  • Andean Community arbitrators need to request a preliminary interpretation in order to apply community laws

    The Andean Community Court of Justice (Tribunal de Justicia de la Comunidad Andina or TJCA) has clarified the cases in which arbitrators can request a “preliminary interpretation” (interpretación prejudicial) in the arbitration…

  • The fintech industry is making inroads in Latin America with new legislation

    The different jurisdictions in the Latin American region are proposing new regulatory schemes on 'fintech' matters. In this article we analyze the main regulatory trends in Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Peru and Brazil.

  • Peru: Indecopi approves Guidelines for the Calculation of Notification Thresholds under the Merger Law

    The Antitrust Commission of Indecopi (AC) has approved the final version of the Guidelines for the Calculation of Notification Thresholds, through Resolution 022-2021/CLC-INDECOPI published on June 1, 2021, as part of the implementation of the…

  • Reform of the Peruvian Arbitration Law: a threat to international arbitration in the country?

    On 17 February, the Peruvian Congress presented Bill No. 7161/2020-CR amending the Arbitration Law, which alters some of the requirements for arbitrations in Peru. The aim of the reform, it has been pointed out, is to include minimum quality…

  • Pro-sandbagging and anti-sandbagging clauses in M&A deals: regulation in Latin America

    When negotiating a corporate merger or acquisition, both buyers and sellers would benefit from agreeing to and contractually specifying their position about sandbagging, which is when a buyer knows that a seller’s representation or warranty is…

  • Infrastructure and project finance in Latin America: growth in projects forecast for 2021

    The effects of the pandemic have prompted Latin American governments to adopt measures to promote public-private partnerships (PPPs), public works and privatizations. Garrigues provides an analysis of the situation and trends in the infrastructure…

  • NPLs and REOs in Latin America, Spain and Portugal: 2021, a year of transition for debt markets

    Debt markets continue to feel the calming — even sedative — effects of the battery of support measures rolled out to counteract the decline in business activity due to the effects of COVID-19. Jumbo deals involving non-performing loans (…

  • Peru: Indecopi publishes the draft Guidelines to calculate the notification thresholds for concentration operations

    The Technical Secretariat of the Indecopi Antitrust Commission will receive comments on the project until next Monday, March 22.

  • Peru: The Regulation of the new Merger Control Law has been officially published

    On march 4th 2021, Supreme Decree 039-2021-PCM which approves the Regulation of Law Nº 31112 – the Merger Control Law, was published on the Peruvian Official Gazette. Through the Regulation, important clarifications are made on…

  • The importance of tax residence: These are the rules in Latin America, Spain and Portugal

    In this article we describe the factors determining the tax residence of individuals and legal entities or the existence of permanent establishments in the main Latin American countries, and in Spain and Portugal, along with the interpretation…

  • COVID-19: The law on fortuitous events or 'force majeure' and termination of contract due to unforeseen circumstances in Latin America

    The situation caused by the pandemic has brought an increase in breach of contract proceedings around the world, including in Latin America. It is therefore helpful to know how concepts such as fortuitous, force majeure, and hardship events are…